In tubular heat exchangers, machining is a process for trimming or shaping the ends of the tubes. The process is usually carried out using specialized machines. Here are the general steps of the machining process in tubular heat exchangers:

  1. Preparation of Pipes: Before the process begins, the ends of the pipes need to be cleaned and free of any debris or dirt. This step ensures that the pipes will function correctly during the process.
  2. Inserting the Pipes: The pipes are placed in a specialized machine for the machining process. These machines are designed to hold the pipes firmly and position them correctly during the process.
  3. Performing the Makinato Process: The pipes are machined using specialized tools or machines designed for the machining process. During this process, the ends of the pipes are trimmed, cuts are smoothed or the desired shape is given. Usually the ends of the pipes are machined using a lathe or similar device.
  4. Inspection and Adjustments: Once the process is complete, the ends of the pipes are checked and adjustments are made if necessary. This step is important to ensure that the pipes have the correct size and shape.
  5. Final Check: Once the machining of the pipes has been completed, a final check is done to make sure that the pipes meet the requirements. This step is important to make sure that the process has been done correctly and that the heat exchanger is ready for installation.

The machining process is an essential part of the manufacturing process of tubular heat exchangers and is necessary to improve the performance of the heat exchanger and ensure its long life. This process is usually performed by experienced operators and requires the use of the right equipment.